منابع مشابه
The madness of HIV prevention trials
In the opening plenary lecture, Prof McCormack discusses the trials and tribulations of HIV prevention. article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedicat...
متن کاملEthics guidance for HIV prevention trials.
International trials of HIV prevention strategies are necessary to end the AIDS pandemic, but they present complex ethical challenges that are not uniformly or adequately addressed in existing guidance documents. The HIV Prevention Trials Network has developed ethics guidance that incorporates best practices and emerging consensus on four areas: x General principles x Meeting local needs and pr...
متن کاملSystematic changes in families following prevention trials.
A selective prevention design was applied to 238 recently separated families. Of these, 153 mothers randomly assigned to the experimental (E) group participated in 14 group sessions focused on Parent Management Treatment (PMT). Prior analyses showed that, over time, the group of families in the untreated group deteriorated in both parenting practices and in child outcomes. In keeping with the c...
متن کاملAdherence in HIV type 1 prevention trials.
Herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2), the principal cause of genital herpes, infects the majority of human immunodeficien-cy virus type 1 (HIV-1)–infected persons worldwide [1]. HIV-1 is shed at high titers in genital ulcers caused by HSV-2 [2], and genital ulcer disease (GUD) increases the risk of HIV-1 transmission [3]. Asymp-tomatic HSV-2 reactivation (ie, viral shedding in the absence of gen...
متن کاملIntervention research in psychosis: prevention trials.
Prevention trials have not been a central focus in mental health research in general and in the psychoses in particular. In this article we provide the basis for development of a model for prevention trials, define the parameters of the model, and provide some illustrative examples. The article expands upon traditional approaches to prevention by incorporating perspectives from the fields of tr...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Medical Decision Making
سال: 1989
ISSN: 0272-989X,1552-681X
DOI: 10.1177/0272989x8900900102